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97
ArtistJapanese, 1839–1925

Half-Body Daruma

1917
Hanging scroll, ink on silk
Overall: 38 1/4 × 16 in. (97.2 × 40.6 cm) Mount: 79 3/8 × 16 15/16 in. (201.6 × 43.1 cm) Roller: 19 1/8 × 1 in. (48.5 × 2.5 cm)
The Gitter-Yelen Collection
EX.2023.NW.005

“I don’t know!”

 

With this creative composition, Nantenbō introduces several elements that elevate the painting beyond a standard portrait of Daruma. The dynamic brush­stroke that makes up the patriarch’s shrugging shoulder is connected with sweeping, gestural forms that suggest Daruma is holding a Zen staff, not unlike Nantenbō’s famous accessory; however, the staff is also a calligraphic inscription, which gently parodies the wise Daruma. As an additional flourish, Nantenbō has rendered Daruma’s earring in a single, dark, circular stroke, which also evokes the iconic Zen circle, the ensō.

 

—Bradley Bailey