Pen and brown ink and wash and red chalk over black chalk on laid paper

Black chalk, pen and brown ink and watercolor, heightened with touches of white, grey and blue bodycolor and brown wash, on oatmeal paper

Pen and brown ink, brush and brown wash, over red chalk, squared for transfer with red chalk on laid paper

Black chalk, pen and brown iron gall ink, brown wash with traces of black chalk

Pen and brown ink, brush and brown wash over black chalk, and heightened with white on laid paper

Pen and brown ink and brown wash with white pigment on laid paper, laid down on laid paper with blue (partially faded to green) laid paper border and ruled in black ink

Black chalk, pen and brown ink, watercolor, and white heightening, squared for transfer with black chalk on laid paper

Brown ink over red chalk on laid paper

Pen and ink and brown wash over traces of chalk, heightened with white on laid paper

Black chalk, black and brown ink, iron gall ink, gray and brown wash with watercolor on wove paper

Brush and brown wash, probably bistre, pen and brown ink over red ink underdrawing heightened and corrected with white lead on paper

Pen, black and brown ink, and black wash on laid paper