Guadalupe Pottery Company
Jar

CultureAmerican
Titles
  • Jar
Datec. 1857–1869
Made inSeguin, Texas, United States
MediumSalt-glazed stoneware
Dimensions7 1/2 × 6 in. diameter (19.1 × 15.2 cm)
Credit LineThe Bayou Bend Collection, gift of William J. Hill
Object numberB.2012.140
Not on view

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Department
Bayou Bend
Object Type
DescriptionNorth Carolina native John M. Wilson trained to be a lawyer and later became a Presbyterian minister and entrepreneur. In 1850, he moved his family and those whom he enslaved to Missouri. In the wake of the violence that arose in the region in the dispute over whether Kansas would enter the Union as a free state or a slave state, Wilson moved in 1856 and settled in Seguin, Texas. By 1857, he established the Guadalupe Pottery, which was active until 1869. Most of the work was carried out by enslaved workers, some of whom later established the firm of H. Wilson & Company. They may have learned the trade while in North Carolina or from others trained in southern pottery traditions associated with the Edgefield District of South Carolina, which included the use of a partially subterranean groundhog kiln and alkaline or ash glazes.
Provenance[Jon St. Clair, Austin]; purchased by William J. Hill (1934–2018), Houston, date unknown; given to MFAH, 2012.

Cataloguing data may change with further research.

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Jar
Guadalupe Pottery Company
c. 1857–1869
Salt-glazed stoneware with salt drops and slip-glazed interior
B.2012.142
Jar
Guadalupe Pottery Company
c. 1857–1869
Salt-glazed stoneware with slip interior
B.2012.141
Four-Gallon Jar
Guadalupe Pottery Company
c. 1857–1869
Salt-glazed stoneware
B.2012.148
Jar
Guadalupe Pottery Company
c. 1857–1869
Salt-glazed stoneware with slip interior
B.2012.138
Five-Gallon Jar
Guadalupe Pottery Company
c. 1857–1869
Salt- and slip-glazed stoneware
B.2012.131
Jar with Lid
Guadalupe Pottery Company
c. 1857–1869
Alkaline-glazed stoneware with salt drips
B.2012.58.A,.B
Jar
Guadalupe Pottery Company
c. 1857–1869
Salt-glazed stoneware with brown slip interior
B.2012.56
Jug
Guadalupe Pottery Company
c. 1857–1869
Salt-glazed stoneware
B.2012.82
Three-Gallon Jug
Guadalupe Pottery Company
c. 1857–1869
Salt-glazed stoneware
B.2012.128
Jug
Guadalupe Pottery Company
c. 1857–1869
Alkaline-glazed stoneware with salt drops
B.2012.127
Jar
Guadalupe Pottery Company
c. 1857–1869
Alkaline-glazed stoneware
B.2012.143
Jar
Guadalupe Pottery Company
c. 1857–1869
Alkaline-glazed stoneware
B.2012.139