Unknown Egyptian
Ibis

CultureEgyptian
Titles
  • Ibis
Date664–332 BC
MediumWood and bronze
DimensionsOverall: 13 3/8 in. (34 cm)
Credit LineGiven in loving memory of Lee Hage Jamail by The Brown Foundation, Inc., Isabel B. and Wallace S. Wilson, Nina and Michael Zilkha, Lisa and Downing Mears, Nancy and Mark Abendshein, Cornelia and Meredith J. Long, Wilhelmina Smith, Mary and Roy Cullen, Clare and Alfred Glassell, Sandy and Lee Godfrey, Frances and Peter Marzio, Macey and Harry Reasoner, Rose and Harry Cullen, Franklin Jones, Jr., Jeanie Kilroy, Carole and Ronald Krist, Amegy Bank of Texas, Coralee and Scott Baldwin, Katherine E. Cullen, Melinda Jovita Cullen, Meredith T. Cullen, Robert L. Cullen, Roy Walter Cullen, Ellin and Robert Grossman, Anna and Harold Holliday, Judy and Charles Tate, W.S. Bellows Construction Corporation, Gwen Goffe, Nancy and Richard Kinder, Cavanaugh and Blanca O'Leary, Janet P. Hansen, Regina J. Rogers, Denise Davidson, Elisha Kimbell, Herbert C. Wells, and Jana Green
Object number2008.108
Current Location
The Audrey Jones Beck Building
200 Jamail Atrium
On view

Explore Further

Department
Antiquities
Object Type
Description

In ancient Egypt, the sacred ibis was regarded as an incarnation of Thoth, god of writing and knowledge. Thoth was often depicted engaged in some act of recording or calculation. In the Book of the Dead, he enters the results of the weighing of the heart of the deceased against the feather of truth. The long, curved beak of the ibis may have been identified with the reed pen.


 This unusually large ibis has elegant proportions and animation. He strides forth on long, powerful legs of cast bronze. His sharp-clawed feet and curved beak create an impression of strength and purpose. The cult of Thoth was especially popular in late Egyptian dynasties, leading to the creation of exceptional statues and amulets. This masterwork is remarkable for its size, sculptural qualities, and exquisite bronze casting.


 


ProvenanceCollection Vérité, Paris, by at least early-1950s–c. 2007; [Rupert Wace Ancient Art, London, by at least 2007–2008]; purchased by MFAH, 2008.
Exhibition History"Winter Antiques Show," New York, January 18–27, 2008.

"The European Fine Art Fair (TEFAF)," Maastricht, Netherlands, March 7–16, 2008.

"The Marzio Years: Transforming the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, 1982–2010," Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, October 25, 2020–January 10, 2021.
Inscriptions, Signatures and Marks
RW 151

Cataloguing data may change with further research.

If you have questions about this work of art or the MFAH Online Collection please contact us.

Incensario Stand
Unknown Central and South American
c. 600–900
Earthenware with pigment
2018.637
Incensario Stand
Unknown Central and South American
c. 600–900
Earthenware with pigment
2018.638
front of object
Unknown Indonesian
19th century
Gold leaf and wood
2004.2330
Kris
Unknown Indonesian
17th–early 18th Century
Gold, wood, rubies
2004.2351.A,.B
Painted Wooden Coffin of the Sacred Ibis of Thoth
Unknown Egyptian
332–30 BC
Wood with polychrome decoration
2008.808
Pair of Deity Effigy Ornaments
Unknown Central and South American
900–200 BC
Bone with shell and stone inlays
2010.896.1,.2
Ornament in the Shape of a Crouching Jaguar Deity
Unknown Central and South American
900–200 BC
Gold
2010.1181
Diviner's Tapper, Iroke Ifa
Unknown African
18th century
Ivory with dark wood inlay
2016.106
Fly Whisk Handle
Unknown African
1945–1955
Wood and gold leaf
97.860
Bowl
Unknown Central and South American
900–200 BC
Stone
2004.2532
front of object
Unknown Central and South American
900–200 BC
Stone
2010.903
front of object
Unknown Central and South American
900–200 BC
Stone
2010.902