Poul Henningsen
PH Artichoke Hanging Lamp

PH Artichoke Hanging Lamp

© 1958 Estate of Poul Henningsen

PH Artichoke Hanging Lamp
PH Artichoke Hanging Lamp
CultureDanish
Titles
  • PH Artichoke Hanging Lamp
DateDesigned 1958, manufactured 1958–1965
PlaceDenmark
MediumCopper, steel, enameled metal, and bulb
DimensionsOverall: 27 1/8 × 33 1/8in. (68.9 × 84.1cm)
Credit LineMuseum purchase funded by the Design Council, 2000
Object number2000.202
Not on view

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Description

Beginning in the mid-1920s, architect and designer Poul Henningsen began designing light fixtures. In the early years, he developed scientific studies and theories concerning the quality of light that would greatly influence his designs. One of his most famous, the PH “Artichoke” Lamp, became immediately popular, gracing the lobby spaces of public buildings in Denmark as well as the interiors of private homes and businesses, as it still does today.


Henningsen’s theories center on the ideas that light must not blind; there must be soft transitions between the lighted and shaded areas of a lighting fixture; and designs must correct the color of light. By 1958, when he designed the PH "Artichoke" Lamp for the Langeline Pavilion Restaurant in Copenhagen, he had perfected his goal of achieving harmony in light. The lamp's graduated tiers of copper and enameled metal shades wrap around a central light core. They emit a warm glow, thereby changing the nature and softening the volume of light.


Provenance[Antik, New York]; purchased by MFAH, 2000.
Exhibition History"Celebrating 10 Years of the Design Council," Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, August 23, 2008–January 4, 2009.

"Scandinavian Design," Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, August 26, 2012–January 27, 2013.

"Electrifying Design: A Century of Lighting," Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, February 27–May 16, 2021; High Museum of Art, Atlanta, July 2–September 21, 2021.
Inscriptions, Signatures and Marks
There is no evident signature or mark.

Cataloguing data may change with further research.

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