Ceremonial Flint with K'awiil and Two Lords in a Monster-headed Canoe

Ceremonial Flint with K'awiil and Two Lords in a Monster-headed Canoe

Public Domain

Ceremonial Flint with K'awiil and Two Lords in a Monster-headed Canoe
CultureMaya
Titles
  • Ceremonial Flint with K'awiil and Two Lords in a Monster-headed Canoe
Date600–900 AD
Possible placeGuatemala
MediumChert
DimensionsOverall: 5 1/2 × 12 5/8 × 5/8 in. (14 × 32.1 × 1.6 cm)
Credit LineMuseum purchase funded by the Alice Pratt Brown Museum Fund
Object number91.332
Current Location
The Caroline Wiess Law Building
205M Wiess Gallery
On view

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Description

The Maya imbued flint with sacred power because they believed it was created when the rain gods hurled bolts of lightning to earth. This Ceremonial Flint shows three figures traveling to the watery underworld in a canoe that features carved heads on the prow and stern. In the center of the canoe is K'awiil, the god of lineage, dynasty, and kingship. Flanking him are the Hero Twins of the great Maya epic the Popol Vuh. Along the bottom of the canoe, elaborate scallops suggest the waters of the underworld.


From 100 to 1000 AD, the ancient Maya created one of the most advanced civilizations in Mesoamerica. Occupying present-day Guatemala, Honduras, Belize, and southeastern Mexico, the Maya were organized into city-states, often at war with each other. They built large and impressive palaces and temples.


Depicting rulers and gods, Maya art displays a refined and graceful art style. The Maya created the only true writing system known in the Americas. Using symbols called hieroglyphs, they recorded important events on carved stone monuments.


ProvenanceJorge Castillo, Guatemala, before 1979; Mr. and Mrs. Peter G. Wray Collection, Phoenix, 1979–ca. 1984; The Manoogian Collection, ca. 1984–1990; [Sotheby's, New York, November 19, 1990, lot 119]; [Emile Deletaille, Brussels, 1990–1991]; purchased by MFAH, 1991.
Exhibition History"Masterpieces of Pre-Columbian Art from the Collection of Mr. and Mrs. Peter G. Wray," Andre Emmerich and Perls Galleries, New York, April 11–May 12, 1984.

"Treasures of the New World," at Musées Royaux d'Art et d'Histoire, Brussels, Sep. 15 - Dec. 27, 1992 (LN:92.15)

"The Lives of Gods: Divinity in Maya Art," The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, November 21, 2022 - April 2, 2023, & at the Kimbell Art Museum, Fort Worth, Texas, May 7, 2023 - September 3, 2023.

Cataloguing data may change with further research.

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