© The Ernest Martin Hennings Estate. All Rights Reserved 2015 / Bridgeman Art Library
- Passing By
Frame: 57 1/4 × 62 1/8 × 4 1/2 in. (145.4 × 157.8 × 11.4 cm)
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As tightly woven as a fine tapestry, Passing By shows people of the Taos Pueblo moving through a glade of cottonwoods in the brilliant autumn sun of the Southwest. The figures and landscape are integrated as one.
Exhibited in the 1924 Venice Biennale and the winner of the gold medal in the 1926 exhibition at New York’s National Academy of Design, Passing By is among the finest paintings produced by Taos Society artist E. Martin Hennings. The Taos Society of Artists was the first art colony established west of the Mississippi River, its roots going back to 1898. Following the development of railroad travel and tourism in the Southwest, artists rushed there and embraced Pueblo culture and the dramatic colors and topography of the desert region.
Shimmering like a golden screen shot through with vivid notes of blue, this painting presents a dramatic backdrop of aspen trees against which three Taos Pueblo Indians pass by as if in a timeless procession. All three men are wrapped in woven blankets and wear silver adornment, long braids, and modern clothing. In Passing By, Hennings presents a solemn, dignified image of an enduring native culture.
Provenance Research Ongoing Exhibition History"Henry Ward Ranger Centennial Exhibition," National Academy of Design, New York, September 24–October 12, 1958.
Amon Carter Museum of Western Art, Fort Worth; University Art Gallery, Albuquerque, New Mexico, March 15–November 15, 1963.
"Selections from Taos and Santa Fe Art," Denver Art Museum, January 11–March 24, 1974.
Residence of the Vice President of the United States, Washington, D.C., January 5 , 1981–February 24, 1986; February 2, 1988–Jan. 18, 1989.
"The Art of New Mexico, 1900–1945: Themes and Perspectives," National Museum of American Art, Washington, D.C., March 7–June 15, 1986; Cincinnati Art Museum, July 18–September 21, 1986; Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, October 31, 1986–January 4, 1987; Denver Art Museum, February 18–April 19, 1987.
The White House, Washington, D.C., June 1, 1989–February 1, 1993.
"Barbara Bush: An Extraordinary Journey," George Bush Presidential Library, April 17–Septebmer 19, 2004.
American Embassy, Bern, October 2006–December 2008.
"American Made: 250 Years of American Art at the Museum of Fine Arts, Houston," The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston, July 7, 2012–January 2, 2013.
"Art Across America," National Museum of Korea, Seoul, February 4–May 19, 2013; Daejeon Museum of Art, Korea, June 17–September 1, 2013.
"America: Painting a Nation," Art Gallery of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia, November 8, 2013–February 9, 2014.
"Drawn to the Southwest: The Paintings of Walter Ufer and E. Martin Hennings," Denver Art Museum, December 13, 2015–April 24, 2016; Philbook Museum of Art, Tulsa, May 29, 2016–August 28, 2016.
Cataloguing data may change with further research.
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