Wutala, Ancestral Crown

CultureMoluccas peoples
Titles
  • Wutala, Ancestral Crown
Date17th–18th century
PlaceIndonesia
MediumGold
Dimensions13 3/8 × 9 × 6 1/2 in. (34 × 22.9 × 16.5 cm)
Credit LineGift of Alfred C. Glassell, Jr.
Object number2004.2308
Current Location
The Caroline Wiess Law Building
200 Brown Gallery
Exposé

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Description

This elegant crown, associated with ancestor worship, was made to be worn by a female member of local royalty, on important ritual occasions. Only a few examples of this kind of crown have survived.


 The Moluccas Islands are located in eastern Indonesia. The islands' many cultures used gold objects as signs of social status, and to celebrate new family alliances at marriages. Gold adornments, embodying the spirits of ancestors, help guarantee the survival of family lineages. The tree and head on this crown are ancient Indonesian symbols. The face, with hollowed eyes and pointed nose, portrays ancestral features that date back 2,000 years. The Tree of Life, a symbol of family lineage and continuity, springs forth from the ancestor's head. The tree is a depiction of a tribe's lineage, or marga. Higher branches represent older and more important ancestors, or leluhur.


 


Provenance[Frank Wiggers, Insulinde Indonesian Arts, Forest Knolls, CA, by 1996][1]; purchased by Alfred C. Glassell, Jr. (1913-2008), Houston, 1996-2004; given to MFAH, 2004.

[1]Glassell Inventory, described 7/29/96.

Cataloguing data may change with further research.

If you have questions about this work of art or the MFAH Online Collection please contact us.

Crown
16th–17th century
Hammered and repoussé gold
2006.538
Wutala, Ancestral Crown
15th–17th century
Gold
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17th–19th century
Gold
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1750–1800
Sheet gold
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1735–1790
Hammered and repousse gold
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Kris
17th–early 18th Century
Gold, wood, rubies
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Burial Mask
5th century or earlier
Gold
2004.2231
Crown
19th century
Gold
2004.2365
Pectoral
18th–19th century
Gold
2006.540
Pendant with Cockatoos
c. 19th century
Hammered gold with granulation and filigree
2006.531
Pendant with Cockatoos Riding Deer
c. 19th century
Cast and hammered gold
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Woman's Hair Comb Set (Sukhu Ana'a)
19th century
Wood, gold, and cloth
2004.2366.A-.E